Cornwall Housing and Health
An Evidence-Based Practice
Description
The Department of Public Health Medicine in the county of Cornwall (United Kingdom) conducted a pilot study on the effect of installing central heating in previously unheated and damp houses with children exhibiting asthma symptoms. Homes received one of the following improvements: gas central heating, electric storage heaters, solid fuel central heating, or oil-fired central heating.
Goal / Mission
The goal of this study was to reduce pediatric asthma-related symptoms by installing central heating in homes.
Impact
Central heating successfully improves home heating, dampness, and energy efficiency. Through home modifications, asthma-related symptoms (nocturnal cough and days lost from school) can be reduced among children.
Results / Accomplishments
Central heating installations not only improved heat and reduced dampness in the common areas of the home, but also in over three-quarters of the children's bedrooms. A significant decrease in asthma-related symptoms including cough by day and night and wheeze by day and night was observed following housing improvements (p<0.001). There was also a significant decrease in days lost from school in the last 3 months before and after installation of central heating (p<0.001). Additionally, central heating significantly improved energy efficiency as measured by the National Home Energy Rating scale (p<0.001).
About this Promising Practice
Organization(s)
Department of Public Health and Medicine Cornwall UK
Primary Contact
Margaret Somerville
Changeworks
Inverness Office
Fairways House
Fairways Business Park
Inverness
IV2 6AA
United Kingdom
Edinburgh Office
36 Newhaven Road
Edinburgh
EH6 5PY
United Kingdom
0131 555 4010
ask@changeworks.org.uk
http://www.changeworks.org.uk/about-us/meet-the-te...
Changeworks
Inverness Office
Fairways House
Fairways Business Park
Inverness
IV2 6AA
United Kingdom
Edinburgh Office
36 Newhaven Road
Edinburgh
EH6 5PY
United Kingdom
0131 555 4010
ask@changeworks.org.uk
http://www.changeworks.org.uk/about-us/meet-the-te...
Topics
Health / Children's Health
Health / Respiratory Diseases
Environmental Health / Energy & Sustainability
Health / Respiratory Diseases
Environmental Health / Energy & Sustainability
Organization(s)
Department of Public Health and Medicine Cornwall UK
Source
Public Health
Date of publication
Nov 2000
For more details
Target Audience
Children